4.6 Article

Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on waste management

Journal

ENVIRONMENT DEVELOPMENT AND SUSTAINABILITY
Volume 23, Issue 5, Pages 7951-7960

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s10668-020-00956-y

Keywords

COVID-19 and waste management; COVID-19 pandemic; SARS-COV-2; Social distancing measures; COVID-19 and environment; Novel coronavirus

Funding

  1. Nord University

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The containment measures and restrictions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic have significantly impacted waste management, leading to an increase in waste quantity and hindering efforts towards reducing plastic pollution. However, some countries have implemented policies to ensure sustainable waste management and protect waste handlers' safety.
The containment of the spread of COVID-19 pandemic and limitations on commercial activities, mobility and manufacturing sector have significantly affected waste management. Waste management is critical to human development and health outcomes, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. The invaluable service provided by the waste management sector ensures that the unusual heaps of waste that poses health risks and escalate the spread of COVID-19 is avoided. In this study, we assess the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on waste management by observing lockdown and social distancing measures. We found that the quantity of waste increased across countries observing the social distancing measure of staying at home. The intensification of single-use products and panic buying have increased production and consumption, hence thwarting efforts towards reducing plastic pollution. However, several countries have thus far instituted policies to ensure sustainable management of waste while protecting the safety of waste handlers.

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