Journal
CATALYSTS
Volume 10, Issue 9, Pages -Publisher
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/catal10091051
Keywords
biomass; fast pyrolysis; Mo; ZSM-5 catalyst; aromatic hydrocarbons
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Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [21908117, 21566001]
- Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province of China [ZR2019MB061, ZR2019MEE069, ZR2018MEE029]
- Qilu University of Technology
- Shandong Academy of Sciences Foundation [2018BSHZ0025]
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Mo-modified ZSM-5 catalysts were prepared and used to produce aromatic hydrocarbons during catalytic fast pyrolysis (CFP) of biomass. The composition and distribution of aromatics were investigated on pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (Py-GC/MS). The reaction factors, such as the Mo content, the reaction temperature and the catalyst/biomass mass ratio, were also optimized. It was found that the 10Mo/ZSM-5 catalyst displayed the best activity in improving the production of monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (MAHs) and decreasing the yield of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) at 600 degrees C and with a catalyst/biomass ratio of 10. Furthermore, according to catalyst characterization and the experiment results, the aromatics formation mechanism over Mo/ZSM-5 catalysts was also summarized and proposed.
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