Journal
CURRENT NEUROLOGY AND NEUROSCIENCE REPORTS
Volume 16, Issue 8, Pages -Publisher
SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s11910-016-0675-0
Keywords
Limb apraxia; Intransitive gestures; Pantomimes; Transitive gestures; Social cognition; Working memory
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Since the first studies on limb apraxia carried out by Hugo Liepmann more than a century ago, research interests focused on the way humans process manual gestures by assessing gesture production after patients suffered neurologic deficits. Recent reviews centered their attention on deficits in gesture imitation or processing object-related gestures, namely pantomimes and transitive gestures, thereby neglecting communicative/intransitive gestures. This review will attempt to reconcile limb apraxia in its entirety. To this end, the existing cognitive models of praxis processing that have been designed to account for the complexity of this disorder will be taken into account, with an attempt to integrate in these models the latest findings in the studies of limb apraxia, in particular on meaningful gestures. Finally, this overview questions the very nature of limb apraxia when other cognitive deficits are observed.
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