Journal
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
Volume 132, Issue -, Pages -Publisher
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2020.110042
Keywords
Wake effect; Wind field measurements; Experimental procedures; Measurement of wake interaction
Funding
- Research Institute for Sustainable Urban Development (RISUD) [BBW8]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [51606068]
- FCE Dean Research project, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University [ZVHL]
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This paper provides an overview of full-scale wind field measurements of the wind-turbine wake effect and presents the results and experience of performing a new measurement. First, typical onshore wind-farm measurements are reviewed and summarized, followed by a description of the measurements used in offshore wind farms. Then, the measurements obtained for studying isolated wake effects are introduced. Information about the location, equipment, and process used in a number of experiments are described in detail, followed by a discussion of significant results, an economic analysis, and the experimental difficulties encountered. Validation of a wake model has been the main purpose of some studies, which are also reviewed in this paper. Lastly, the results of a new experiment on the wake interaction effect are presented and summarized. The work presented in this paper advances our understanding of the development process and research status of full-scale wind field measurements of the wake effect. Suggestions are also made regarding future measurements.
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