4.8 Article

Filtered Dark Matter at a First Order Phase Transition

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
Volume 125, Issue 15, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.151102

Keywords

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Funding

  1. Mainz Institute for Theoretical Physics (MITP)
  2. Australian Research Council
  3. Swiss National Science Foundation (SNF) [200021-159720]
  4. European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program [637506]
  5. German Research Foundation (DFG) [KO 4820/4-1]
  6. U.S. Department of Energy [DE-SC0007859]

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We describe a new mechanism of dark matter production. If dark matter particles acquire mass during a first order phase transition, it is energetically unfavorable for them to enter the expanding bubbles. Instead, most of them are reflected and quickly annihilate away. The bubbles eventually merge as the phase transition completes and only the dark matter particles that have entered the bubbles survive to constitute the observed dark matter today. This mechanism can produce dark matter with masses from the TeV scale to above the PeV scale, surpassing the Griest-Kamionkowski bound.

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