Journal
PHARMACOLOGICAL RESEARCH
Volume 163, Issue -, Pages -Publisher
ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.phrs.2020.105247
Keywords
cell therapy; mesenchymal stem cells; haematopoietic stem cells; T-reg; IBD
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Cell-based therapies have been explored in immune-mediated inflammatory diseases, including inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The most studied treatment in IBD involves stem cells, with recent studies also focusing on regulatory cells such as T-reg and Tr1 cells. Preclinical research is also being conducted on induced pluripotent stem cells in animal models related to colitis.
In recent years, cell-based therapies have been explored in various immune-mediated inflammatory diseases, including inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Cell therapy is the process of introducing new cells into an organism or tissue in order to treat a disease. The most studied cellular treatment in IBD was stem cells-based therapy, which was explored according to different protocols in terms of type of donors, stem cells sources, study design and clinical endpoints. More recently, preliminary studies have also described the clinical use of regulatory cells, which include T-reg and Tr1 cells, and tolerogenic dendritic cells. Finally, induced pluripotent stem cells are the subject of an intensive preclinical research program on animal models, including those related to colitis.
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