4.7 Article

MOCCA-SURVEY Database I: Binary black hole mergers from globular clusters with intermediate mass black holes

Journal

MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
Volume 498, Issue 3, Pages 4287-4294

Publisher

OXFORD UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/staa2677

Keywords

gravitational waves; methods: numerical; globular clusters: general; stars: black holes

Funding

  1. Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) - Ministry of Education [2020R1I1A1A01051827]
  2. Carl Tryggers Foundation for Scientific Research [CTS 17:113]
  3. Swedish Research Council [2017-04217]
  4. Polish National Science Center (NCN) [UMO-2016/23/B/ST9/02732]
  5. NCN [UMO-2016/20/S/ST9/00162]
  6. Mid-career Researcher Program through NRF [2019R1A2C3006242]
  7. SRC Program (the Center for Galaxy Evolution Research) through NRF [2017R1A5A1070354]
  8. National Research Foundation of Korea [2020R1I1A1A01051827, 2019R1A2C3006242, 4120200513819] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)

Ask authors/readers for more resources

The dynamical formation of black hole binaries in globular clusters that merge due to gravitational waves occurs more frequently in higher stellar density. Meanwhile, the probability to form intermediate mass black holes (IMBHs) also increases with the density. To explore the impact of the formation and growth of IMBHs on the population of stellar mass black hole binaries from globular clusters, we analyse the existing large survey of Monte Carlo globular cluster simulation data (MOCCA-SURVEY Database I). We show that the number of binary black hole mergers agrees with the prediction based on clusters' initial properties when the IMBH mass is not massive enough or the IMBH seed forms at a later time. However, binary black hole formation and subsequent merger events are significantly reduced compared to the prediction when the present-day IMBH mass is more massive than similar to 10(4) M-circle dot or the present-day IMBH mass exceeds about 1 per cent of cluster's initial total mass. By examining the maximum black hole mass in the system at the moment of black hole binary escaping, we find that similar to 90 per cent of the merging binary black holes escape before the formation and growth of the IMBH. Furthermore, large fraction of stellar mass black holes are merged into the IMBH or escape as single black holes from globular clusters in cases of massive IMBHs, which can lead to the significant underpopulation of binary black holes merging with gravitational waves by a factor of 2 depending on the clusters' initial distributions.

Authors

I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.

Reviews

Primary Rating

4.7
Not enough ratings

Secondary Ratings

Novelty
-
Significance
-
Scientific rigor
-
Rate this paper

Recommended

No Data Available
No Data Available