4.7 Article

Influence of nano-Y2O3 addition on microstructure and tensile properties of high-Al TiAl alloys

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2020.139803

Keywords

TiAl alloy; Microstructure; Tensile properties; Edge-to-Edge matching model

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51001040, 51371064]
  2. Shanghai Aerospace Science and Technology Innovation Fund [SAST201428]

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The effect of nano-Y2O3 addition on microstructure and tensile properties of high-Al TiAl alloys prepared by induction skull melting is investigated. The result shows that the addition of nano-Y2O3 affords an obvious refinement in lamellar colony due to the heterogeneous nucleation. A crystallographic model is used to predict the alpha and gamma nucleation potencies of Y2O3 particles during solidification. Besides, Y2O3 induces the solidification pathway of TiAl alloys into high-Al side, resulting in the increase of gamma phase. Owing to fine grain strengthening and second phase strengthening, the tensile strength and elongation of TiAl-Y2O3 alloys are enhanced significantly at room temperature.

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