4.3 Article

Crystal Structure and Magnetic Properties of the Breathing Kagome Ising Antiferromagnet Yb3Ni11Ge4.63

Journal

JOURNAL OF THE PHYSICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN
Volume 89, Issue 9, Pages -

Publisher

PHYSICAL SOC JAPAN
DOI: 10.7566/JPSJ.89.094704

Keywords

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Funding

  1. MEXT of Japan [JP15H05883, JP17K18744, JP18KK0150, JP19H01834, JP19K21839, JP19H05824]
  2. CORE laboratory research program dynamic alliance for open innovation bridging human, environment and materials of the network joint research center for materials and devices
  3. general user program for neutron scattering experiments, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo
  4. US-Japan collaborative program on neutron scattering
  5. scientific user facilities division, office of basic energy sciences, US department of energy

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We have investigated magnetic properties of the rare-earth based intermetallic compound Yb3Ni11Ge4.63 (YNG), where Yb3+ ions form a breathing-kagome lattice. Single-site 4 f electron wavefunctions of the ground-state doublet are deduced from magnetization and heat capacity measurements. The Weiss temperatures are quite anisotropic as circle minus(a) = -0.01(2) K (H parallel to a) and circle minus(c) = -0.67(2) K (H parallel to c), indicating Ising-like spin-spin interactions dominating in this compound. Low-temperature neutron diffraction confirms absence of magnetic Bragg peaks down to 0.05 K, whereas enhancement of broad peaks below 0.8K was observed, a signature of short-range spin correlations. Competing interactions on the breathing-kagome lattice would suppress a magnetic long-range order in YNG.

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