Journal
CORROSION SCIENCE
Volume 104, Issue -, Pages 71-83Publisher
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2015.11.031
Keywords
Stainless steel; Sputtered films; TEM; AFM; Passive films; Pitting corrosion
Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [50801063, 51271187]
- National Basic Research Program of China [2014CB643303]
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The thin membrane passive film on the sputtered nanocrystalline stainless steel was directly observed. The passive film was very uniform, continuous and showed a distinctly double-layered structure. The formation of such a protective passive film was mainly attributed to the nanocrystalline structure, the homogenous chemical composition and being free of the inclusions. The critical pitting temperature of the sputtered NCss was no longer a deterministic transition, but a relatively random transition with a wide temperature distribution, which was speculated to be governed by surface morphology. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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