4.7 Article

Hot corrosion studies on Ni-base superalloy at 650 °C under marine-like environment conditions using three salt mixture (Na2SO4 + NaCl + NaVO3)

Journal

CORROSION SCIENCE
Volume 105, Issue -, Pages 109-119

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.corsci.2016.01.008

Keywords

superalloys; EPMA; XRD; Raman spectroscopy; hot corrosion

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The oxidation behavior of GTMSU718 alloy with 87.5 wt.% Na2SO4 + 5 wt.% NaCl + 7.5 wt.% NaVO3 (3SM) was studied at 650 degrees C. Cyclic oxidation studies with 3SM show more weight gain than 2SM (90 wt.% Na2SO4 + 10wt.% NaCl). It indicates that NaVO3 accelerates the oxidation behavior. Isothermal studies show a repetitive NaVO3 formation by combination of V2O5 and Na2SO4 until Na2SO4 is exhausted. Cr depletion layer occurs due to formation of Cr-sulphides, CrVO4 and liberation of Na2Cr2O7. Based on the detailed critical analysis, a plausible hot corrosion mechanism with 3SM was analysed to be basic fluxing mechanism, in parallel with sulphidation followed by oxidation. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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