4.6 Review

Hidradenitis suppurativa in pediatric patients

Journal

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF DERMATOLOGY
Volume 86, Issue 1, Pages 140-147

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MOSBY-ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.jaad.2020.08.045

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Interest and research in hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) have grown in the past decade, expanding knowledge about associated comorbidities and treatment efficacy. Limited understanding exists about pediatric-onset HS, but with increasing prevalence of childhood obesity and awareness of HS, physicians may encounter younger HS patients more frequently.
Interest in and research on hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) have increased during the past decade, resulting in expanded knowledge about associated comorbidities and treatment efficacy. Knowledge about pediatric-onset HS is still limited, based on case studies, small case series, and extrapolation from adult studies. With increasing prevalence of childhood obesity, decreasing pubertal age, and increasing awareness of HS, physicians may start encountering younger HS patients. This review presents an updated discussion on the epidemiology, pathophysiology, and associated comorbidities in HS, with a focus on pediatric and adolescent patients. It also suggests recommendations for investigation and treatment based on current evidence.

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