4.8 Article

Rational design of PdRu/TiO2 composite material for advancing electrochemical catalysis of methanol oxidation

Journal

JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
Volume 472, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2020.228517

Keywords

PdRu/TiO2; Methanol oxidation; Superior catalysis activity; Long-term stability; Product analysis

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21475088]
  2. International Joint Laboratory on Resource Chemistry (IJLRC)
  3. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Functional Materials, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Green Energy Chemical Engineering
  4. Shanghai Municipal Education Committee Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging Probes and Sensors

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Rational design of the durable catalysts is an important issue for improving the application performance of synthesized electrocatalysts for methanol oxidation reaction (MOR). In this work, mesoporus Pd6Ru4/TiO2-1 composite catalyst is prepared by using two-step reaction. Compared with 20%Pd/C, PdRu, Ru/TiO2-1, and Pd/TiO2-1 catalysts, Pd6Ru4/TiO2-1 catalyst has several merits of abundant electrochemical surface areas, excellent electrocatalytic activity and long-term-use stability. Ru doping into Pd/TiO2-1 greatly optimizes the electronic structure of Pd by decreasing its electron density. Pd6Ru4/TiO2-1 also exhibits high turnover number (TON), low activation energy (Delta Ea) values for MOR, and higher tolerance to CO-poisoning. A satisfactory level of methanol conversion to the final products is validated by chromatographic results. Density functional theory (DFT) calculation could deepen the understanding of excellent tolerance to CO-poisoning.

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