4.7 Article

Independent Side-by-Side Validation and Comparison of 4 Serological Platforms for SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Testing

Journal

JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES
Volume 223, Issue 5, Pages 796-801

Publisher

OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC
DOI: 10.1093/infdis/jiaa656

Keywords

SARS-CoV-2; ELISA; CLIA; ECLIA; CMIA; neutralization test; spike; nucleocapsid

Funding

  1. German Federal Ministry of Health (Bundesministerium fur Gesundheit)

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This study provides a comparative validation of 4 anti-SARS-CoV-2 platforms, with Euroimmun and Roche platforms showing the highest sensitivities for screening individuals at increased risk of SARS-CoV-2 infections.
Highly sensitive and specific platforms for the detection of anti-severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) antibodies are becoming increasingly important for evaluating potential SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasma donors, studying the spread of SARS-CoV-2 infections, and identifying individuals with seroconversion. This study provides a comparative validation of 4 anti-SARS-CoV-2 platforms. A unique feature of the study is the use of a representative cohort of convalescent patients with coronavirus disease 2019 and a mild to moderate disease course. All platforms showed significant correlations with a SARS-CoV-2 plaque reduction neutralization test, with highest sensitivities for the Euroimmun and the Roche platforms, suggesting their preferential use for screening persons at increased risk of SARS-CoV-2 infections.

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