4.6 Article

Manipulating bond exchange rates invitrimer-hexagonal boron nitride nanohybrids via heat capacity enhancement

Journal

JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
Volume 138, Issue 12, Pages -

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/app.50079

Keywords

composites; thermoplastics; thermosets; vitrimers

Funding

  1. Industry & Energy(MOTIE) Korea [20011117]
  2. Korea government(MSIT) [2020R1C1C1003280]
  3. National Research Foundation of Korea
  4. Korea Evaluation Institute of Industrial Technology (KEIT) [20011117] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)
  5. National Research Foundation of Korea [2020R1C1C1003280] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)

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This study presents a simple method of improving bond exchange rates by incorporating fillers into a model vitrimer, thereby accelerating thermally activated bond exchange reactions. The addition of hexagonal boron nitride effectively reduces activation energy and relaxation time, showing promising results for enhancing the macroscopic properties of vitrimers.
Both thermoplastic and thermoset like vitrimers with dynamic covalent networks have been considered to be strong candidates as matrix materials for incorporating fillers to produce strong but also weldable, recyclable, and functional composites with light weight. As the bond exchange kinetics of dynamic covalent networks are a key factor governing macroscopic properties of vitrimers, substantial efforts have been devoted to manipulating the kinetics by synthesizing vitrimers equipped with new bond exchange chemistries. Here, a facile and synthesis-free approach to increasing the bond exchange rates of a model vitrimer, poly(hexahydrotriazine), is described. It was accomplished by simply incorporating a hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) filler. The incorporatedhBN effectively accelerated the thermally activated bond exchange reactions as evidenced by reduction in both activation energy and relaxation time.

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