Journal
JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL CHEMOTHERAPY
Volume 75, Issue 11, Pages 3379-3385Publisher
OXFORD UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1093/jac/dkaa334
Keywords
-
Funding
- Digestive Disease Research Institute of Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Ask authors/readers for more resources
Background: Currently no effective antiviral therapy has been found to treat COVID-19. The aim of this trial was to assess if the addition of sofosbuvir and daclatasvir improved clinical outcomes in patients with moderate or severe COVID-19. Methods: This was an open-Label, multicentre, randomized controlled clinical trial in adults with moderate or severe COVID-19 admitted to four university hospitals in Iran. Patients were randomized into a treatment arm receiving sofosbuvir and daclatasvir plus standard care, or a control arm receiving standard care alone. The primary endpoint was clinical recovery within 14 days of treatment. The study is registered with IRCT.ir under registration number IRCT20200128046294N2. Results: Between 26 March and 26 April 2020, 66 patients were recruited and allocated to either the treatment arm (n = 33) or the control arm (n = 33). Clinical recovery within 14 days was achieved by 29/33 (88%) in the treatment arm and 22/33 (67%) in the control arm (P= 0.076). The treatment arm had a significantly shorter median duration of hospitalization [6 days (IQR 4-8)] than the control group [8 days (IQR 5-13)]; P= 0.029. Cumulative incidence of hospital discharge was significantly higher in the treatment arm versus the control (Gray's P= 0.041). Three patients died in the treatment arm and five in the control arm. No serious adverse events were reported. Conclusions: The addition of sofosbuvir and daclatasvir to standard care significantly reduced the duration of hospital stay compared with standard care alone. Although fewer deaths were observed in the treatment arm, this was not statistically significant. Conducting Larger scale trials seems prudent.
Authors
I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.
Reviews
Recommended
No Data Available