4.2 Article

Vacuum bosonic currents induced by a compactified cosmic string in dS background

Journal

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS D
Volume 29, Issue 15, Pages -

Publisher

WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBL CO PTE LTD
DOI: 10.1142/S0218271820501035

Keywords

Induced vacuum currents; cosmic string; dS spacetime

Funding

  1. Brazilian agency CAPES
  2. Brazilian agency CNPq

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In this paper, we study the vacuum bosonic currents in the geometry of a compactified cosmic string in the background of the de Sitter spacetime. The currents are induced by magnetic fluxes, one running along the cosmic string and another one enclosed by the compact dimension. To develop the analysis, we obtain the complete set of normalized bosonic wave functions obeying a quasiperiodicity condition. In this context, we calculate the azimuthal and axial current densities and we show that these quantities are explicitly decomposed into two contributions: one originating from the geometry of a straight uncompactified cosmic string and the other induced by the compactification. We also compare the results with the literature in the case of a massive fermionic field in the same geometry.

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