Journal
HEALTH PHYSICS
Volume 120, Issue 3, Pages 344-349Publisher
LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
DOI: 10.1097/HP.0000000000001332
Keywords
Electromagnetic fields; exposure; radiofrequency; risk analysis; safety standards
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The study evaluated the potential risks for users with pacemakers or implantable cardioverter defibrillators using different models of stun guns, and found that the effects on PM/ICD behavior were similar among the different stun gun models.
In 2017, the Italian National Institute of Health conducted a study to evaluate the potential risks of Conducted Electrical Weapons (CEW, AKA stun guns) for users bearing a pacemaker (PM) or an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD). The study addressed two specific models of stun guns: the TASER model X2 and AXON model X26P. In 2019, the same experimental protocol and testing procedure was adopted to evaluate the risk for another model of stun gun, the MAGEN model 5 (MAGEN, Israel). The MAGEN 5 differs from the previous stun guns tested in terms of peak voltage generated, duration of the shock, and trigger modality for repeated shocks. This note is an update of the previous study results, including the measurements on the MAGEN 5 stun gun. Despite the differences between the stun gun models, the effects on the PM/ICD behavior were the same as previously observed for the TASER stun guns.
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