4.6 Editorial Material

Severe gastroparesis after orthotopic heart transplantation

Journal

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CARDIO-THORACIC SURGERY
Volume 59, Issue 3, Pages 717-719

Publisher

OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC
DOI: 10.1093/ejcts/ezaa309

Keywords

Gastroparesis; Heart transplantation; Tacrolimus; Cyclosporine

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Gastroparesis is a rare but severe complication after heart transplantation, which can lead to vomiting, aspiration, pneumonia, and altered pharmacokinetics of immunosuppressive medication with increased risk of severe side effects. A successful diagnostic and therapeutic strategy was described for managing gastroparesis in a patient.
We present a case of severe gastroparesis in a recipient of orthotopic heart transplantation. Although a rare condition after heart transplantation, it is a potential cause of significant morbidity, including vomiting, aspiration and pneumonia. Moreover, impaired gastric emptying alters the pharmacokinetics of immunosuppressive medication with increased risk of severe side effects. Herein, we describe a diagnostic and therapeutic strategy that was successfully applied in a patient with gastroparesis.

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