4.7 Article

Recycling treatment of carbon fibre/epoxy composites: Materials recovery and characterization and environmental impacts through life cycle assessment

Journal

COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
Volume 104, Issue -, Pages 17-25

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesb.2016.08.015

Keywords

Thermosetting resins; Recycling; Carbon fibers; Life cycle assessment

Funding

  1. Italian Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Universita e della Ricerca (MIUR) [PON2239 MATRECO, PON1878]

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A new commercial amine-based epoxy curing agent, engineered to produce recyclable composites, was studied. Carbon fibre (CF)/epoxy composites were manufactured through high-pressure resin transfer moulding (HP-RTM) and chemically treated in order to recover clean CFs as well as an epoxy thermoplastic polymer, as recycled products. The chemical structure of the new epoxy thermoplastic polymer obtained was drawn and confirmed by polymer characterisation. Furthermore an evaluation of the avoided environmental impacts associated to the recyclability of the thermoset composite was carried out, by using the Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) method. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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