4.8 Article

Highly In-Plane Anisotropic 2D PdSe2for Polarized Photodetection with Orientation Selectivity

Journal

ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
Volume 31, Issue 3, Pages -

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202006774

Keywords

in-plane anisotropy; orientation selectivity; PdSe2; polarized photodetector; 2D materials

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21825103, 51802103, 51902001, 51727809]
  2. Hubei Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China [2019CFA002]
  3. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central University [2019kfyXMBZ018]
  4. Analytical and Testing Center in Huazhong University of Science and Technology

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A peculiar noble metal dichalcogenide, PdSe(2), with a puckered pentagonal structure and abnormal linear dichroism conversion, is demonstrated to exhibit strong in-plane anisotropic optical and electrical properties, making it a promising platform for investigating anisotropic structure-property correlations in polarization-sensitive photodetection.
Polarized photodetection based on anisotropic two-dimensional materials display promising prospects for practical application in optical communication and optoelectronic fields. However, most of the reported polarized photodetection are limited by the lack of valid tunable strategy and low linear dichroism ratio. A peculiar noble metal dichalcogenide-PdSe(2)with a puckered pentagonal structure and abnormal linear dichroism conversion-potentially removes these restrictions and is demonstrated in this study. Herein, azimuth-dependent reflectance difference microscopy combined with anisotropic electrical transport measurements indicate strong in-plane anisotropic optical and electrical properties of two-dimensional PdSe2. Remarkably, the typical polarization-resolved photodetection exhibits anisotropic photodetection characteristics with a dichroic ratio up to approximate to 1.8 at 532 nm and approximate to 2.2 at 369 nm, and their dominant polarization orientation differs by 90 degrees corresponding to thea-axis andb-axis, respectively. The unique orientation selection behavior in polarization-dependent photodetection can be attributed to the intrinsic linear dichroism conversion. The results make 2D PdSe(2)a promising platform for investigating anisotropic structure-property correlations and integrated optical applications for novel polarization-sensitive photodetection.

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