4.7 Review

2D materials for spintronic devices

Journal

NPJ 2D MATERIALS AND APPLICATIONS
Volume 4, Issue 1, Pages -

Publisher

NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
DOI: 10.1038/s41699-020-0152-0

Keywords

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Funding

  1. UT System Faculty Science and Technology Acquisition and Retention (STARs)
  2. National Science Foundation (NSF) [1929118]
  3. Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR) [FA9550-19-1-0085]
  4. Div Of Electrical, Commun & Cyber Sys
  5. Directorate For Engineering [1929118] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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2D materials are attractive for nanoelectronics due to their ultimate thickness dimension and unique physical properties. A wide variety of emerging spintronic device concepts will greatly benefit from the use of 2D materials, leading a better way to manipulating spin. In this review, we discuss various 2D materials, including graphene and other inorganic 2D semiconductors, in the context of scientific and technological advances in spintronic devices. Applications of 2D materials in spin logic switches, spin valves, and spin transistors are specifically investigated. We also introduce the spin-orbit and spin-valley coupled properties of 2D materials to explore their potential to address the crucial issues of contemporary electronics. Finally, we highlight major challenges in integrating 2D materials into spintronic devices and provide a future perspective on 2D materials for spin logic devices.

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