Journal
MATERIALS & DESIGN
Volume 191, Issue -, Pages -Publisher
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2020.108597
Keywords
FeNi-based BMGs; Notch toughness; Free volume; Structural disorder degree
Categories
Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [51631003, 51871054, 51571016]
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [2242019k1G005, 2242019K40183]
- Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
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A novel Fe39Ni39B12.82Si2.75Nb2.3P4.13 bulkmetallic glass (BMG) with high notch toughness of 72.3 MPa m(1/2), large plastic strain of 9.8%, high yield strength of 2930 MPa, and a large critical diameter of 2.5 mm was successfully developed. This BMG also exhibits excellent soft magnetic properties, i.e., higher saturation magnetic flux density of 0.86 T, extremely low coercivity of 0.65 A/m, and high effective permeability of 23,250 with high frequency stability. Its toughness value is the highest among Fe-based BMG family. The origin of high toughness was also investigated in detail by using synchrotron X-ray diffraction and aberration-corrected high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. It was found that the high toughness are attributed to atomic-scale structural heterogeneity that resulted from large free volume, high content of metal-metal bonds and high structural disorder degree, which can promote the multiple shear bands and hinder the subsequently propagation. This work provides useful guidelines for developing tough FeNi-based BMGs with high strength and excellent soft magnetic properties from an atomic structural perspective. (C) 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
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