REGULAR FAMILIES OF FORESTS, ANTICHAINS AND DUALITY PAIRS OF RELATIONAL STRUCTURES

Homomorphism duality pairs play a crucial role in the theory of relational structures and in the Constraint Satisfaction Problem. The case where both classes are finite is fully characterized. The case when both sides are in finite seems to be very complex. It is also known that no finite-infinite duality pair is possible if we make the additional restriction that both classes are antichains. In this paper we characterize the in finite-finite antichain dualities and in finite-finite dualities with trees or forests on the left hand side. This work builds on our earlier papers [6] that gave several examples of in finite-finite antichain duality pairs of directed graphs and [7] giving a complete characterization for caterpillar dualities.