4.6 Article

Narrow-Linewidth Tin-Vacancy Centers in a Diamond Waveguide

Journal

ACS PHOTONICS
Volume 7, Issue 9, Pages 2356-2361

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acsphotonics.0c00833

Keywords

tin-vacancy center; color centers; diamond fabrication; waveguides; quantum photonics; shallow ion implantation and growth

Funding

  1. Army Research Office (ARO) [W911NF-13-1-0309]
  2. National Science Foundation (NSF) RAISE TAQS [1838976]
  3. Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR) DURIP [FA9550-16-1-0223]
  4. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences (BES) - Materials Science and Engineering [DE-SC0020115]
  5. DOE Office of Sciences, Division of Materials Science and Engineering
  6. SLAG LDRD
  7. National Defense Science and Engineering Graduate (NDSEG) Fellowship Program
  8. Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL)
  9. Office of Naval Research (ONR)
  10. Army Research Office (ARO)
  11. Andreas Bechtolsheim Stanford Graduate Fellowship
  12. Microsoft Research Ph.D. Fellowship
  13. Bloch postdoctoral fellowship in quantum science and engineering from Stanford Q-FARM
  14. National Science Foundation [ECCS-1542152]

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Integrating solid-state quantum emitters with photonic circuits is essential for realizing large-scale quantum photonic processors. Negatively charged tin-vacancy (SnV-) centers in diamond have emerged as promising candidates for quantum emitters because of their excellent optical and spin properties, including narrow-line-width emission and long spin coherence times. SnV- centers need to be incorporated in optical waveguides for efficient on chip routing of the photons they generate. However, such integration has yet to be realized. In this Letter, we demonstrate the coupling of SnV- centers to a nanophotonic waveguide. We realize this device by leveraging our recently developed shallow ion implantation and growth method for the generation of high-quality SnV- centers and the advanced quasi-isotropic diamond fabrication technique. We confirm the compatibility and robustness of these techniques through successful coupling of narrow-linewidth SnV- centers (as narrow as 36 2 MHz) to the diamond waveguide. Furthermore, we investigate the stability of waveguide-coupled SnV--mediated centers under resonant excitation. Our results are an important step toward SnV--based on-chip spin-photon interfaces, single-photon nonlinearity, and photon-mediated spin interactions.

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