Journal
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
Volume -, Issue 7, Pages -Publisher
SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/JHEP07(2020)196
Keywords
Effective Field Theories; Phase Diagram of QCD; Topological States of Matter
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Funding
- Keio Institute of Pure and Applied Sciences (KiPAS) project in Keio University
- MEXT-Supported Program for the Strategic Research Foundation at Private Universities, Topological Science [S1511006]
- JSPS KAKENHI [19J21593, 19K03852]
- Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [19K03852, 19J21593] Funding Source: KAKEN
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We study the ground states of low-density hadronic matter and high-density color-flavor locked color superconducting phase in three-flavor QCD at finite baryon chemical potential under rotation. We find that, in both cases under sufficiently fast rotation, the combination of the rotation-induced topological term for the eta ' meson and the QCD anomaly leads to an inhomogeneous condensate of the eta ' meson, known as the chiral soliton lattice (CSL). We find that, when baryon chemical potential is much larger than isospin chemical potential, the critical angular velocity for the realization of the eta ' CSL is much smaller than that for the pi 0CSL found previously. We also argue that the eta ' CSL states in flavor-symmetric QCD at low density and high density should be continuously connected, extending the quark-hadron continuity conjecture in the presence of the rotation.
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