4.7 Review

Advanced Design of Fiber-Based Particulate Filters: Materials, Morphology, and Construction of Fibrous Assembly

Journal

POLYMERS
Volume 12, Issue 8, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/polym12081714

Keywords

air filter; performance; resistance; multifunctional; morphology; test parameter

Funding

  1. Creative-Pioneering Researchers Program through Seoul National University
  2. National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) - Korea government (MSIT) [NRF-2020R1F1A1074295]
  3. National Research Foundation of Korea [22B20130000043] Funding Source: Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI), National Science & Technology Information Service (NTIS)

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With increasing air pollution and sporadic outbreaks of epidemics, there is ramping attention on the filtration devices. The main constituents of airborne pollutants are particulate matters of solid particles, liquid aerosol, bioaerosol/bio-droplets, and gas/vapor. With the growing demand for high-performance filters, novel materials and functionalities are being developed applying advanced technologies. In this paper, recent developments of fiber-based particulate filters are reviewed, with a focus on the important performance parameters and material properties. Trends in technology and research activities are briefly reviewed, and the evaluative measures of filtration performance are reported. Recent studies on the advanced filter materials are reviewed in the aspect of polymers and the fabrication process of fibrous assembly. The characterization method including 3D modeling and simulation is also briefly introduced. Multifunctional filters such as antimicrobial filter and gas and particulate filters are briefly introduced, and efforts for developing environmentally sustainable filters are noted.

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