4.6 Article

2D/2D heterojunction of g-C3N4/SnS2: room-temperature sensing material for ultrasensitive and rapid-recoverable NO2detection

Journal

NANOTECHNOLOGY
Volume 31, Issue 42, Pages -

Publisher

IOP Publishing Ltd
DOI: 10.1088/1361-6528/aba05b

Keywords

2D; 2D heterojunction; NO(2)gas sensing; room temperature; rapid recovery; g-C3N4; SnS2

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51802058, 51541303]
  2. Applied Technology Research and Development Program of Heilongjiang Province [GY2018ZB0046]
  3. China Postdoctoral Science Foundation

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Heterojunction engineering plays an indispensable role in improving gas-sensing performance. However, rational heterojunction engineering to achieve room-temperature NO(2)sensing with both high response and rapid recovery is still a challenge. Herein, a 2D/2D heterojunction of g-C3N4/SnS(2)is designed to improve the sensing performance of SnS(2)and used for ultrasensitive and rapid-recoverable NO(2)detection at room temperature. The pristine SnS(2)fails to work at room temperature because of its high resistivity and weak adsorption to NO2. After combination with g-C(3)N(4)nanosheets, the g-C3N4/SnS2-based sensor exhibits an extremely high response (503%) and short recovery time (166 s) towards 1 ppm NO(2)at room temperature. The improved sensing performance is primarily attributed to the increased adsorption sites and enhanced charge transfer induced by the 2D/2D heterojunctions with large interface contact area. This achievement of g-C3N4/SnS(2)2D/2D heterostructures demonstrates a promising pathway for the design of sensitive gas-sensing material based on a 2D/2D heterojunction strategy.

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