Environmental hydrogen embrittlement associated with decohesion and void formation at soluble coarse particles in a cold-rolled Al-Cu based alloy

The combined effect of solution treatment temperature and severely cold rolling on the hydrogen partitioning and related fracture mechanism was investigated using constant heating rate thermal desorption spectroscopy to determine hydrogen desorption energies and occupancies. Besides interstitial lattice sites, dislocations, and vacancies which have been known as trap sites in pure Al, a trap site originated from coarse Al2Cu particles and negligible trapping by fine Al2Cu particles were observed. The hydrogen desorption energy of the coarse Al2Cu particles is 56.59 kJ/mol, indicating that the particles act as a relatively strong trap site for hydrogen. Based on the obtained results and tensile testing at humid air and inert atmosphere, it is firstly reported that the high hydrogen concentration induced by environment leads to the decohesion accompanied by void formation at Al2Cu coarse particles which promotes the premature fracture.

Automated summary

The study investigated the combined effect of solution treatment temperature and severely cold rolling on hydrogen partitioning and related fracture mechanism, revealing different trap sites including coarse Al2Cu particles as a relatively strong trap site for hydrogen. It was found that high hydrogen concentration induced by the environment can lead to decohesion and void formation at Al2Cu coarse particles, promoting premature fracture.