4.7 Article

The Influence of Performance Measurement on the Processual Dynamics of Strategic Change

Journal

MANAGEMENT SCIENCE
Volume 67, Issue 1, Pages 640-659

Publisher

INFORMS
DOI: 10.1287/mnsc.2019.3442

Keywords

performance measurement; strategic change; firm performance

Funding

  1. Faculty of Business and Economics of the University of Melbourne

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The study found that performance measurement plays a significant role in driving strategy-consistent operational changes and ensuring that desired objectives are achieved in the process of strategic change. It influences the extent to which changes are made in operational tasks and activities in response to new strategic priorities, as well as the quality and impact of these changes on firm performance in the present and future.
We draw on a five-year longitudinal data set to investigate the influence of performance measurement in the processual dynamics of strategic change, particularly in enacting effective strategic change. Our model examines the role of performance measurement in driving strategy-consistent operational changes and in ensuring that the desired objectives of the strategic change process are achieved. We investigate these roles for performance measurement over time and empirically document lags between changes in strategic priorities, changes in operational processes, and subsequent changes in firm performance. We find that performance measurement supports the implementation of strategic change by influencing the extent to which changes to operational tasks and activities are made in response to new strategic priorities, as well as influencing the quality and impact of these operational changes, as reflected in improved contemporaneous and future firm performance.

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