Journal
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF SOLIDS
Volume 141, Issue -, Pages -Publisher
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpcs.2020.109395
Keywords
CdS nanocrystal; Polyoxometalates; Photoelectrocatalytic oxidation; Arsenic
Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [21671035, 21571029]
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Modification of semiconductor materials by polyoxometalates (POMs) is a promising strategy for increasing their photoelectrocatalytic (PEC) activity. In this work, we synthesized POM-modified CdS composite nanocrystals based on three kinds of Keggin-type mixed-addendum Mo/W POMs (Ag3PMo3W9O40, Ag3PMo6W6O40, and Ag3PMo9W3O40). This is the first report on the semiconductor properties of the three Keggin-type mixedaddendum Mo/W POMs. Their PEC performances were studied by transient photocurrent responses, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, and PEC oxidation of As(III) to As(V). The PEC performances of POM-modified CdS composite nanocrystals (CdS/Ag3PMo3W9O40, CdS/Ag3PMo6W6O40, and CdS/Ag3PMo9W3O40) were superior to the performance of pure CdS nanocrystals. CdS/Ag3PMo9W3O40 composite nanocrystals exhibited the highest efficiency for the PEC oxidation of As(III) to As(V), which was about 85% higher than that of the pure CdS nanocrystals. The present study provides insight into developing novel composite nanocrystals with Keggin-type mixed Mo/W POMs for efficient PEC oxidation.
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