4.4 Article

B, N dual-doped Graphene/Au@Pt Nanomaterials as Sensor for Determination of Aflatoxin B1

Journal

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ELECTROCHEMICAL SCIENCE
Volume 15, Issue 8, Pages 7722-7732

Publisher

ESG
DOI: 10.20964/2020.08.97

Keywords

Aflatoxin B-1; B,N dual-doped grapheme (BN-G); BS-G/Au@Pt NRs; Electrochemical immunosensor

Funding

  1. Yunnan education department of Scientific Research Foundation [2018JS478, 2019J1183]
  2. Yunnan Local Colleges Applied Basic Research Projects [2018FH001-114, 2018FH001-049, 2017FD157]
  3. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51362012, 51662007, 51574213]

Ask authors/readers for more resources

In this study, B, N dual-doped graphene/Au@Pt nanomaterials (BN-G/Au@Pt NRs) was prepared by high pressure hydrothermal approach with the mass ratios of graphemes oxide (GO), urea (CH4N2O) and B2O3 were 1:25:30. BN-G/Au@Pt NRs have plenty of monolayer nanosheets with large-area and maintain the characteristic three dimension porous structure of grapheme. More importantly, the as-synthesized BN-G/Au@Pt NRs present advantageous biocompatibility and multivalent affinity interactions with anti-AFB(1), which can amplify immunoreactions. Therefore, the designed immunosensor of BN-G/Au@Pt NRs/anti-AFB(1)/BSA/AFB(1)/GCE can be used to determinate AFB(1) under optimal condition and exhibit excellent sensitivity with a wide linear range from 0.025 ng.mL(-1) to 25.00 ng.mL(-1) and low the detection limits of 0.017 ng.mL(-1). Moreover, the designed BN-G/Au@Pt NRs/anti-AFB(1)/BSA/AFB(1)/GCE immunosensor was successfully applied for AFB(1) determination in rice samples with acceptable recovery range of 98.0-101.1 %, which demonstrated that the proposed method could be a suitable candidate for AFB(1) detection in food industries.

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