4.7 Article

TCR-like domain antibody against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) heat shock protein antigen presented by HLA-A*11 and HLA-A*24

Journal

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
Volume 155, Issue -, Pages 305-314

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.03.229

Keywords

T cell receptor (TCR)-like antibody; Antibody phage display; Latent tuberculosis; Immunotherapy; Diagnostics

Funding

  1. Universiti Sains Malaysia, Research University Individual Grant Scheme [RUI: 1001/CIPPM/812119]
  2. Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia, Higher Institution Centre of Excellence [HICoE: 311/CIPPM/4401005]
  3. Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia, Long Term Grant Scheme [LRGS: 203]

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T cell receptor (TCR)-like antibodies, obtained with the use of phage display technology, sandwich the best of the both arms of the adaptive immune system. In this study, in vitro selections against the latency associated Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) heat shock protein 16 kDa antigen (16 kDa) presented by HLA-A*011 and HLA-A*24 were carried out with the use of a human domain phage antibody library. TCR-like domain antibodies (A11Ab and A24Ab) were successfully generated recognizing 16 kDa epitopes presented by HLA-A*011 and HLA-A*24 molecules respectively. Both antibodies were found to be functional in soluble form and exhibited strong binding capacity against its targets. The results obtained support the future evaluation of these ligands for the development of diagnostic and therapeutic tools for tuberculosis infection. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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