4.4 Article

Modified Brans-Dicke cosmology with matter-scalar field interaction

Journal

CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM GRAVITY
Volume 33, Issue 15, Pages -

Publisher

IOP Publishing Ltd
DOI: 10.1088/0264-9381/33/15/155004

Keywords

modified gravities; cosmology; late-times acceleration

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We discuss the cosmological implications of an extended Brans-Dicke theory presented recently, in which there is an energy exchange between the scalar field and ordinary matter, determined by the theory. A new mass scale is generated in the theory which modifies the Friedmann equations with field-dependent corrected kinetic terms. In a radiation Universe the general solutions are found and there are branches with complete removal of the initial singularity, while at the same time a transient accelerating period can occur within deceleration. Entropy production is also possible in the early Universe. In the dust era, late-times acceleration has been found numerically in agreement with the correct behavior of the density parameters and the dark energy equation of state, while the gravitational constant has only a slight variation over a large redshift interval in agreement with observational bounds.

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