4.6 Article

Rare earth erbium molybdate nanoflakes decorated functionalized carbon nanofibers: An affordable and potential catalytic platform for the electrooxidation of phenothiazine

Journal

ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
Volume 358, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2020.136885

Keywords

Erbium molybdate; Functionalized carbon nanofiber; Phenothiazine; Differential pulse voltammetry; Human urine sample

Funding

  1. Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan [MOST 104-2622-E-027-027-CC3, MOST 104-2221-E-027-061, MOST 105-2221-E-027-028, MOST 106-2221-E-027-034]
  2. National Taipei University of Technology -Shenzhen University Joint Research Program [NTUT-SZU-107-01 (2018001), NTUT-SZU-108-05 (2019005), NTUT-SZU-109-02 (2020011)]
  3. Guangdong Province Key Research and Development Plan [2019B010138002]
  4. National Taipei University of Technology

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Currently, the sonochemical synthesis method has received considerable attention due to its cost-effectiveness, simplicity, and ease of operation compared to other conventional synthesis methods. Significantly, rare earth metal-doped molybdates are promising materials in the fields of photo- and electrochemical detection. Herein, a flake-like structured erbium molybdate (Er2MoO6)/functionalized carbon black (f-CNF) composite was synthesized via a facile sonochemical synthesis method. The resultant materials were characterized through spectrophotometric techniques, and the f-CNF/Er2MoO6-modified screen-printed electrode (SPE) was fabricated for the electrochemical detection of phenothiazine (PTZ). The electrocatalytic oxidation behavior of PTZ on a modified electrode was tested using cyclic voltammetry (CV) and differential pulse voltammetry (DPV). Interestingly, the fabricated f-CNF/Er2MoO6-modified SPE was characterized to have a broad dynamic linear range from 0.025 to 80 mu M, a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.008 mu M, and a sensitivity of 3.707 mu A mu M-1 cm(-2) towards the electrochemical oxidation of PTZ. Moreover, the PTZ sensor exhibited good stability, selectivity, and well precision. The practicality of the PTZ sensor was tested in human urine samples. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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