4.7 Review

Natural products remodel cancer-associated fibroblasts in desmoplastic tumors

Journal

ACTA PHARMACEUTICA SINICA B
Volume 10, Issue 11, Pages 2140-2155

Publisher

INST MATERIA MEDICA, CHINESE ACAD MEDICAL SCIENCES
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsb.2020.04.005

Keywords

Natural products; Desmoplastic tumors; Cancer-associated fibroblasts; Tumor microenvironment; Extracellular matrix; Traditional Chinese medicine; Cancer treatment

Funding

  1. National Institutes of Health (USA) [CA198999]
  2. State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Fudan University (China)
  3. National Natural Science Foundation of China [81202924, 81773909]
  4. Shanghai Rising-Star Program of China [13QA1403400]
  5. Shanghai talent development funds (China) [201665]
  6. Shanghai municipal commission of health and family planning (China) [2017YQ060]

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Desmoplastic tumors have an abundance of stromal cells and the extracellular matrix which usually result in therapeutic resistance. Current treatment prescriptions for desmoplastic tumors are usually not sufficient to eliminate the malignancy. Recently, through modulating cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) which are the most abundant cell type among all stromal cells, natural products have improved chemotherapies and the delivery of nanomedicines to the tumor cells, showing promising ability to improve treatment effects on desmoplastic tumors. In this review, we discussed the latest advances in inhibiting desmoplastic tumors by modeling CAFs using natural products, highlighting the potential therapeutic abilities of natural products in targeting CAFs for cancer treatment. (C) 2020 Chinese Pharmaceutical Association and Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V.

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