4.7 Article

Robust Beamforming Design for Correlated MISO Wiretap Channels Under Channel Uncertainty

Journal

IEEE WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS LETTERS
Volume 9, Issue 4, Pages 553-557

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/LWC.2019.2961913

Keywords

Partial channel state information; correlation; robust beamformer; secrecy rate

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [61831002, 61771169]
  2. Open Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications [SKLNST-2019-2-10]

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This letter designs a robust beamformer for correlated multiple-input-single-output wiretap channels with multiple noncollaborating passive single-antenna eavesdroppers under channel uncertainty. Assuming that the source has only partial main channel information and statistical wiretap channel information, we seek to maximize the secrecy rate under the transmit power and secrecy outage constraints. To enhance security, the correlation between the main and wiretap channels, as a resource, is fully utilized to optimize the secure beamformer. Simulation results show that the secrecy rate is improved significantly under the transmit power and secrecy outage constraints.

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