Journal
PHYSICAL REVIEW APPLIED
Volume 13, Issue 5, Pages -Publisher
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.13.054024
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Funding
- NSF [1632777, 1821944, ACI-1548562]
- AFOSR [FA9550-17-1-0382]
- French National Research Agency TULIMA Project [ANR-17-CE30-0033-01]
- UK EPSRC [EP/G054950/1, EP/G056803/1, EP/G055165/1, EP/M022463/1]
- SeedMe2 project
- EPSRC [EP/G054940/1, EP/G056803/1, EP/G055165/1] Funding Source: UKRI
- Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien
- Division Of Physics [1821944] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
- Division Of Physics
- Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien [1632777] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
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Using three-dimensional kinetic simulations, we examine the emission of collimated gamma-ray beams from structured laser-irradiated targets with a prefilled cylindrical channel and its scaling with laser power (in the multi-PW range). The laser power is increased by increasing the laser energy and the size of the focal spot while keeping the peak intensity fixed at 5 x 10(22) W/cm(2). The channel radius is increased proportionally to accommodate the change in laser spot size. The efficiency of conversion of the laser energy into a beam of MeV-level gamma rays (with a 10 degrees opening angle) increases rapidly with the incident laser power P before it roughly saturates above P approximate to 4 PW. Detailed particle tracking reveals that the power scaling is a result of enhanced electron acceleration at higher laser powers. One application that directly benefits from such a strong scaling is pair production via two-photon collisions. We investigate two schemes for generating pairs through the linear Breit-Wheeler process: colliding two gamma-ray beams and colliding one gamma-ray beam with black-body radiation. The two scenarios project up to 10(4) and 10(5) pairs, respectively, for the gamma-ray beams generated at P = 4 PW. A comparison with a regime of laser-irradiated hollow channels corroborates the robustness of the setup with prefilled channels.
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