Journal
ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
Volume 8, Issue 18, Pages 7097-7110Publisher
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.0c01054
Keywords
Wind power; Photovoltaic power; Wind-solar energy coupling; Water-electrolytic hydrogen production; Spectral analysis
Categories
Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [21736004, 21676101]
Ask authors/readers for more resources
Producing hydrogen by water electrolysis with solar and wind energy will be one of the main methods of hydrogen production. The inherent intermittency and volatility are, however, the biggest obstacles to the utilization of these low-carbon resources. This limitation leads to an urgent need for fundamental analysis and system integration of renewable energy sources. In this paper, the random fluctuations of wind and solar energy were characterized by the spectral analysis method to explore underlying laws within. The base models of wind power and photoelectric (PV) power were defined to reveal the intermittent characteristics and phase difference. On this basis, we proposed the theoretical foundation of wind-PV complementation. For a case study, an industrial-scale wind-solar to hydrogen system (WPTH) is proposed to provide high-purity hydrogen. We chose the hydrogen production scale of the system to be 3.4 t/h with a fluctuation of hydrogen supply less than 7.5%, according to the reasonable unit capacity configuration. Through life cycle model analysis, the carbon footprint of this process is 1.19 kg CO2/kg H-2, far lower than that of coal based hydrogen production. On the other hand, this process is found to have the close cost of 3.59 $/kg H-2 to that of coal based processes.
Authors
I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.
Reviews
Recommended
No Data Available