4.6 Article

Hydrolyzable Biobased Polyhydroxyurethane Networks with Shape Memory Behavior at Body Temperature

Journal

ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
Volume 8, Issue 24, Pages 9125-9135

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.0c02610

Keywords

isocyanate-free polyurethanes; aminolysis; polyhydroxyurethane; tris(2-aminoethyl)amine; tris(2-(methylamino)ethyl)amine); shape memory recovery

Funding

  1. Region Nouvelle Aquitaine
  2. ITERG (French Institute for Fats and Oils)

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Among possible routes toward isocyanate-free polyurethanes, aminolysis of cyclic carbonates leading to polyhydroxyurethanes (PHUs) is one of the most promising pathways. Herein, we describe the solvent-free synthesis of shape memory PHU networks from diglycerol dicarbonate through reactive extrusion with varying amounts of primary and secondary triamines, tris(2-aminoethyl)amine and tris(2-(methylamino)ethyl)amine). Depending on the composition of the system, the glass transition temperature of the PHU networks can be finely tuned in the 20-40 degrees C range and, consequently, afford shape memory recovery at body temperature. In addition, these networks were hydrolyzable over a few months, a feature that may be valorized for many applications.

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