4.7 Article

Single crystal structure, vibrational spectroscopy, gas sorption and antimicrobial properties of a new inorganic acidic diphosphates material (NH4)(2)Mg(H2P2O7)(2)center dot 2H(2)O

Journal

SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
Volume 10, Issue 1, Pages -

Publisher

NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-65718-2

Keywords

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Funding

  1. Qatar Environment and Energy Research Institute (QEERI), Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Qatar Foundation
  2. Oak Ridge National Laboratory [DE-AC05-00OR22725]
  3. Qatar National Research Funds (Qatar Foundation) [11S-0117-180330]

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We report on the successful synthesis of diammonium magnesium dihydrogendiphosphate (V) dihydrate compound (NH4)(2)Mg(H2P2O7)(2)center dot 2H(2)O using a wet chemical route. Single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis and micro Raman spectroscopy are employed to characterize the compound. We demonstrate, using a multidisciplinary approach, that this compound is ideal for carbon dioxide (CO2) capture in addition to other anthropogenic gasses. We show here-from both an experimental as well as from a density functional theory (DFT) calculations routes- Pthe potential for adopting this compound into domestic air-conditioning units (ACUs). From these experiments, the resistance to bacterial growth is also investigated, which is critical for the adoption of this compound in ACUs. Our compound exhibits a higher methane (CH4) sorptivity as compared to CO2 at 25 degrees C and 45 degrees C under pressures up to 50 bars. Furthermore, DFT electronic structure calculations are used to compute the main structural and electronic properties of the compound, taking into consideration the characteristics of the identified pores as a function of the progressive CO2 vs. CH4 loadings. Finally, the antibacterial assay reveals a strong antibacterial activity against the tested Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, with a large zone of inhibition against the tested E. Coli, S. Aureus and K. Pneumonia.

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