4.2 Article

Two New Steroidal Saponins with Antifungal Activity from Hosta plantaginea Rhizomes

Journal

CHEMISTRY OF NATURAL COMPOUNDS
Volume 52, Issue 6, Pages 1047-1051

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s10600-016-1858-2

Keywords

Hosta plantaginea; steroidal saponin; antifungal

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Fund of China [81173551]

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Two new steroidal saponins, (25R)-3 beta-hydroxy-5 alpha-spirost-9-en-12-one 3-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside (hostasaponin A, 1), and (25R)-2 alpha,3 beta-dihydroxy-5 alpha-spirost-12-one 3-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside (hostasaponin B, 2), together with a new natural product, 2 alpha,3 beta-dihydroxy-5 alpha-pregn-16-en-20-one (3), were isolated from the rhizomes of Hosta plantaginea, a perennial herb used mainly as an ornamental plant and folk medicine for fungal infection and various inflammations. The active evaluation results showed that 1 and 2 possess potent inhibition activity against Candida albicans, with MIC values less than 20 mu g/mL.

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