4.8 Article

Nanocomb Architecture Design Using Germanium Selenide as High-Performance Lithium Storage Material

Journal

CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
Volume 28, Issue 17, Pages 6146-6151

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemmater.6b02016

Keywords

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Funding

  1. IT R&D program of MOTIE/KEIT (Development of Li-rich Cathode and Carbon-free Anode Materials for High Capacity/High Rate Lithium Secondary Batteries) [10046306]
  2. [IBS-R014-G2]
  3. [NRF-2013K1A3A1A32035430]

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A key to improve the electrochemical performance of anode materials is to exploit the rational nanostructure designing beneficial for structural toughness and high rate capability. As a nanostructure design in accordance with this criterion, we introduced GeSe nanocomb architecture with well-developed nanocomb teeth on the backbone. In this unique nanocomb architecture, the free space between nanocomb teeth effectively alleviates tremendous volume expansion during lithiation, and anisotropic structure with a short Li+ diffusion length of tens of nanometer scale guarantees the favorable lithiation/delithiation kinetics. These structural advantages of GeSe nanocomb architecture lead to significantly improved electrochemical performance compared to the GeSe nanopowder counterpart. This GeSe nanocomb architecture exhibits electrochemical performance with the reversible capacity of 726 mA.h.g(-1), showing superior capacity retention of 89% even after 1000 cycles at 1.0 C (1.01 A.g(-1)).

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