4.5 Article

INVERSE SCATTERING AND SOLITON SOLUTIONS OF NONLOCAL REVERSE-SPACETIME NONLINEAR SCHRODINGER EQUATIONS

Journal

PROCEEDINGS OF THE AMERICAN MATHEMATICAL SOCIETY
Volume 149, Issue 1, Pages 251-263

Publisher

AMER MATHEMATICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1090/proc/15174

Keywords

Nonlocal reverse-spacetime integrable equation; Riemann-Hilbert problem; inverse scattering transform; soliton solution; parity-time symmetry

Funding

  1. NSFC [11975145, 11972291]
  2. NSF [DMS-1664561]
  3. Natural Science Foundation for Colleges and Universities in Jiangsu Province [17 KJB 110020]

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This paper presents nonlocal reverse-spacetime PT-symmetric multicomponent nonlinear Schrodinger equations and their inverse scattering transforms and soliton solutions using the Riemann-Hilbert technique under a specific nonlocal group reduction. The Sokhotski-Plemelj formula is used to determine solutions to a class of associated Riemann-Hilbert problems and transform the systems that generalized Jost solutions need to satisfy. A formulation of solutions is developed for the Riemann-Hilbert problems associated with the reflectionless transforms, and soliton solutions are constructed for the presented nonlocal reverse-spacetime PT-symmetric NLS equations.
The paper presents nonlocal reverse-spacetime PT-symmetric multicomponent nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equations under a specific nonlocal group reduction, and generates their inverse scattering transforms and soliton solutions by the Riemann-Hilbert technique. The Sokhotski-Plemelj formula is used to determine solutions to a class of associated Riemann-Hilbert problems and transform the systems that generalized Jost solutions need to satisfy. A formulation of solutions is developed for the Riemann-Hilbert problems associated with the reflectionless transforms, and the corresponding soliton solutions are constructed for the presented nonlocal reverse-spacetime PT-symmetric NLS equations.

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