4.8 Article

Magnetostrictively Induced Stationary Entanglement between Two Microwave Fields

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
Volume 124, Issue 21, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.213604

Keywords

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Funding

  1. National Key Research and Development Program of China [2017YFA0304200, 2017YFA0304202]
  2. Royal Society Newton International Fellowship of UK [NF170876]
  3. European Research Council Project [676842]
  4. European Research Council (ERC) [676842] Funding Source: European Research Council (ERC)

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We present a scheme to entangle two microwave fields by using the nonlinear magnetostrictive interaction in a ferrimagnet. The magnetostrictive interaction enables the coupling between a magnon mode (spin wave) and a mechanical mode in the ferrimagnet, and the magnon mode simultaneously couples to two microwave cavity fields via the magnetic dipole interaction. The magnon-phonon coupling is enhanced by directly driving the ferrimagnet with a strong red-detuned microwave field, and the driving photons are scattered onto two sidebands induced by the mechanical motion. We show that two cavity fields can be prepared in a stationary entangled state if they are, respectively, resonant with two mechanical sidebands. The present scheme illustrates a new mechanism for creating entangled states of optical fields and enables potential applications in quantum information science and quantum tasks that require entangled microwave fields.

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