4.5 Article

Self-focusing of multi-Gaussian laser beams in nonlinear optical media as a Kepler's central force problem

Journal

OPTICAL AND QUANTUM ELECTRONICS
Volume 52, Issue 3, Pages -

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s11082-020-02294-9

Keywords

Self focusing; Multi Gaussian; Kepler's central force problem; Potential well

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In this paper self-focusing of multi-Gaussian laser beam in nonlinear optical media has been investigated theoretically. Saturation of the optical nonlinearity has been incorporated through cubic-quintic model. Moment theory approach in W.K.B approximation has been invoked to find the numerical solution of nonlinear wave equation for the field of incident laser beam. Particularly the dynamical evolutions of the beam width of the laser beam with distance of propagation have been investigated in detail. It has been shown that the self-focusing of the laser beam resembles to Kepler's central force problem.

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