4.8 Article

Highly efficient multi-metal catalysts for carbon dioxide reduction prepared from atomically sequenced metal organic frameworks

Journal

NANO RESEARCH
Volume 14, Issue 2, Pages 493-500

Publisher

TSINGHUA UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1007/s12274-020-2813-x

Keywords

reticular chemistry; multi-metal metal-organic frameworks (MOFs); carbon dioxide reduction; heterogeneous catalysis; reverse water-gas shift; in-situ X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS)

Funding

  1. Spanish Research Agency (Agencia Estatal de Investigacion, AEI) [MAT2016-78465-R, CTQ2017-87262-R]
  2. EU [ERC CoG HyMAP 648319]
  3. Spanish MINECO [ENE2016-79608-C2-1-R]
  4. European Structural Funds [S2018/NMT-4367]
  5. MINECO Ramon y Cajal program [RyC-2015-18384]

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Precise control on the combination of multiple metal atoms in metal-organic frameworks allows for obtaining materials with programmed compositions for enhanced reactivity. The differences in spinel initial composition and structure influence catalytic activity, monitored through in situ formation of active metal-oxide supported metal nanoparticles.
The precise control on the combination of multiple metal atoms in the structure of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) endowed by reticular chemistry, allows the obtaining of materials with compositions that are programmed for achieving enhanced reactivity. The present work illustrates how through the transformation of MOFs with desired arrangements of metal cations, multi-metal spinel oxides with precise compositions can be obtained, and used as catalyst precursor for the reverse water-gas shift reaction. The differences in the spinel initial composition and structure, determined by neutron powder diffraction, influence the overall catalytic activity with changes in the process of in situ formation of active, metal-oxide supported metal nanoparticles, which have been monitored and characterized with in situ X-ray diffraction and photoelectron spectroscopy studies.

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