Related references
Note: Only part of the references are listed.Soot formation in laminar counterflow flames
Yu Wang et al.
PROGRESS IN ENERGY AND COMBUSTION SCIENCE (2019)
Numerical study of particle dynamics in laminar diffusion flames of gasoline blended with different alcohols
Yang Hua et al.
FUEL (2019)
Experimental and kinetic studies of soot formation in methanol-gasoline coflow diffusion flames
Fushui Liu et al.
JOURNAL OF THE ENERGY INSTITUTE (2019)
Effects of Flame Configuration and Soot Aging on Soot Nanostructure and Reactivity in n-Butanol-Doped Ethylene Diffusion Flames
Yaoyao Ying et al.
ENERGY & FUELS (2018)
Effect of Alcohol Addition to Gasoline on Soot Distribution Characteristics in Laminar Diffusion Flames
Fushui Liu et al.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY (2018)
Measuring and predicting sooting tendencies of oxygenates, alkanes, alkenes, cycloalkanes, and aromatics on a unified scale
Dhrubajyoti D. Das et al.
COMBUSTION AND FLAME (2018)
Experimental Investigation of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Growth Characteristics of Gasoline Mixed with Methanol, Ethanol, or n-Butanol in Laminar Diffusion Flames
Fushui Liu et al.
ENERGY & FUELS (2018)
Experimental and kinetic investigation on soot formation of n-butanol-gasoline blends in laminar coflow diffusion flames
Fushui Liu et al.
FUEL (2018)
The evolution of soot morphology and nanostructure in laminar diffusion flame of surrogate fuels for diesel
Zhongqiu Li et al.
FUEL (2018)
On the characteristics and reactivity of soot particles from ethanol-gasoline and 2,5-dimethylfuran-gasoline blends
Gerardo D. J. Guerrero Pena et al.
FUEL (2018)
Reactive polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon dimerization drives soot nucleation
M. R. Kholghy et al.
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS (2018)
Resonance-stabilized hydrocarbon-radical chain reactions may explain soot inception and growth
K. O. Johansson et al.
SCIENCE (2018)
An experimental study on soot distribution characteristics of ethanol-gasoline blends in laminar diffusion flames
Fushui Liu et al.
JOURNAL OF THE ENERGY INSTITUTE (2018)
Nanostructure and Oxidation Reactivity of Nascent Soot Particles in Ethylene/Pentanol Flames
Yaoyao Ying et al.
ENERGIES (2017)
Effects of butanol isomers additions on soot nanostructure and reactivity in normal and inverse ethylene diffusion flames
Yaoyao Ying et al.
FUEL (2017)
Alternative fuels for internal combustion engines
Choongsik Bae et al.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE COMBUSTION INSTITUTE (2017)
Spray flame soot sampling and morphology analysis of butanol-diesel blends
Fangqin Yan et al.
JOURNAL OF THE ENERGY INSTITUTE (2017)
Ignition and combustion characteristics of n-pentanol-diesel blends in a constant volume chamber
Yinjie Ma et al.
APPLIED ENERGY (2017)
Soot formation in non-premixed counterflow flames of butane and butanol isomers
Pradeep Singh et al.
COMBUSTION AND FLAME (2016)
PAH formation in counterflow non-premixed flames of butane and butanol isomers
Pradeep Singh et al.
COMBUSTION AND FLAME (2016)
Air quality and climate change: Designing new win-win policies for Europe
Michela Maione et al.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & POLICY (2016)
Effects of iso-butanol/diesel and n-pentanol/diesel blends on performance and emissions of a DI diesel engine under premixed LTC (low temperature combustion) mode
B. Rajesh Kumar et al.
FUEL (2016)
Production of bioethanol from a mixture of agricultural feedstocks: Biofuels characterization
Assia Mansouri et al.
FUEL (2016)
Impact of intermediate ethanol blends on particulate matter emission from a spark ignition direct injection (SIDI) engine
Jaeho Cho et al.
APPLIED ENERGY (2015)
Evaluation on toxic reduction and fuel economy of a gasoline direct injection- (GDI-) powered passenger car fueled with methanol-gasoline blends with various substitution ratios
Xin Wang et al.
APPLIED ENERGY (2015)
Particulate matter, gaseous and particulate polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in an urban traffic tunnel of China: Emission from on-road vehicles and gas-particle partitioning
Ying Liu et al.
CHEMOSPHERE (2015)
Analysis of the sooting propensity of C-4 and C-5 oxygenates: Comparison of sooting indexes issued from laser-based experiments and group additivity approaches
Romain Lemaire et al.
COMBUSTION AND FLAME (2015)
Experimental and numerical study of soot formation in laminar coflow diffusion flames of gasoline/ethanol blends
Ali Khosousi et al.
COMBUSTION AND FLAME (2015)
Combustion and emissions of compression ignition in a direct injection diesel engine fueled with pentanol
Li Li et al.
ENERGY (2015)
The effect of liquid fuel doping on PAH and soot formation in counterflow ethylene diffusion flames
S. K. Choi et al.
EXPERIMENTAL THERMAL AND FLUID SCIENCE (2015)
PAHs formation simulation in the premixed laminar flames of TRF with alcohol addition using a semi-detailed combustion mechanism
Guorui Jia et al.
FUEL (2015)
Effect of exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) on performance and emissions of a constant speed DI diesel engine fueled with pentanol/diesel blends
B. Rajesh Kumar et al.
FUEL (2015)
Experimental investigation on the combustion and particulate matter (PM) emissions from a port-fuel injection (PFI) gasoline engine fueled with methanol-ultralow sulfur gasoline blends
Peng Geng et al.
FUEL (2015)
Impact of dual-fuel combustion with n-butanol or hydrous ethanol on the oxidation reactivity and nanostructure of diesel particulate matter
Frank A. Ruiz et al.
FUEL (2015)
A literature research about particle emissions from engines with direct gasoline injection and the potential to reduce these emissions
Annegret Ueberall et al.
FUEL (2015)
Combustion and emission characteristics of diesel engine fueled with diesel/biodiesel/pentanol fuel blends
Li Li et al.
FUEL (2015)
PAH formation and soot morphology in flames of C-4 fuels
M. Schenk et al.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE COMBUSTION INSTITUTE (2015)
Combustion process investigations in an optically accessible DISI engine fuelled with n-butanol during part load operation
A. Irimescu et al.
RENEWABLE ENERGY (2015)
Experimental Investigations of Particulate Size and Number Distribution in an Ethanol and Methanol Fueled HCCI Engine
Rakesh Kumar Maurya et al.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESOURCES TECHNOLOGY-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME (2015)
Sooting behaviors of n-butanol and n-dodecane blends
Hossein Ghiassi et al.
COMBUSTION AND FLAME (2014)
Experimental and kinetic modeling study of PAH formation in methane coflow diffusion flames doped with n-butanol
Hanfeng Jin et al.
COMBUSTION AND FLAME (2014)
Effect of n-pentanol addition on the combustion, performance and emission characteristics of a direct-injection diesel engine
Liangjie Wei et al.
ENERGY (2014)
Influence of butanol-diesel blends on particulate emissions of a non-road diesel engine
Zhi-Hui Zhang et al.
FUEL (2014)
Evaluating the regulated emissions, air toxics, ultrafine particles, and black carbon from SI-PFI and SI-DI vehicles operating on different ethanol and iso-butanol blends
Georgios Karavalakis et al.
FUEL (2014)
Combustion and particle number emissions of a direct injection spark ignition engine operating on ethanol/gasoline and n-butanol/gasoline blends with exhaust gas recirculation
Zhijin Zhang et al.
FUEL (2014)
Combustion, performance, emissions and particulate characterization of a methanol-gasoline blend (gasohol) fuelled medium duty spark ignition transportation engine
Avinash Kumar Agarwal et al.
FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY (2014)
Experimental and modelling studies of the effects of methanol and ethanol addition on the laminar premixed low-pressure n-heptane/toluene flames
Hanjun Xu et al.
COMBUSTION AND FLAME (2013)
A comprehensive experimental and modeling study of iso-pentanol combustion
S. Mani Sarathy et al.
COMBUSTION AND FLAME (2013)
EXPERIMENT STUDY ON MAJOR AND INTERMEDIATE SPECIES OF ETHANOL/N-HEPTANE PREMIXED FLAMES
Ming-Di Li et al.
COMBUSTION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (2013)
Influence of fumigation methanol on the combustion and particulate emissions of a diesel engine
Z. H. Zhang et al.
FUEL (2013)
Comparison of PM emissions from a gasoline direct injected (GDI) vehicle and a port fuel injected (PFI) vehicle measured by electrical low pressure impactor (ELPI) with two fuels: Gasoline and M15 methanol gasoline
Bin Liang et al.
JOURNAL OF AEROSOL SCIENCE (2013)
Evolution of size distribution of nascent soot in n- and i-butanol flames
Joaquin Camacho et al.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE COMBUSTION INSTITUTE (2013)
In-Cylinder Particulate Matter and Spray Imaging of Ethanol/Gasoline Blends in a Direct Injection Spark Ignition Engine
Mohammad Fatouraie et al.
SAE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FUELS AND LUBRICANTS (2013)
The Impact of Ethanol Fuel Blends on PM Emissions from a Light-Duty GDI Vehicle
M. Matti Maricq et al.
AEROSOL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (2012)
An analysis of direct-injection spark-ignition (DISI) soot morphology
Teresa L. Barone et al.
ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT (2012)
Soot formation in ethanol/gasoline fuel blend diffusion flames
M. Matti Maricq
COMBUSTION AND FLAME (2012)
Experimental and kinetic modeling study of methyl butanoate and methyl butanoate/methanol flames at different equivalence ratios and C/O ratios
Wu Yu et al.
COMBUSTION AND FLAME (2012)
Optical diagnostics of the combustion process in a PFI SI boosted engine fueled with butanol-gasoline blend
Cinzia Tornatore et al.
ENERGY (2012)
Gas and soot products formed in the pyrolysis of acetylene mixed with methanol, ethanol, isopropanol or n-butanol
Claudia Esarte et al.
ENERGY (2012)
Particulate Formation in Premixed and Counter-flow Diffusion Ethylene/Ethanol Flames
Maurin Salamanca et al.
ENERGY & FUELS (2012)
Experimental study on performance and emissions of a high speed diesel engine fuelled with n-butanol diesel blends under premixed low temperature combustion
Gerardo Valentino et al.
FUEL (2012)
Emission characteristics of a spark-ignition engine fuelled with gasoline-n-butanol blends in combination with EGR
Xiaolei Gu et al.
FUEL (2012)
Study of turbocharged diesel engine operation, pollutant emissions and combustion noise radiation during starting with bio-diesel or n-butanol diesel fuel blends
C. D. Rakopoulos et al.
APPLIED ENERGY (2011)
Effect of fumigation methanol and ethanol on the gaseous and particulate emissions of a direct-injection diesel engine
Z. H. Zhang et al.
ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT (2011)
An experimental and numerical study of the effects of dimethyl ether addition to fuel on polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and soot formation in laminar coflow ethylene/air diffusion flames
F. Liu et al.
COMBUSTION AND FLAME (2011)
Methanol production from CO2 using solar-thermal energy: process development and techno-economic analysis
Jiyong Kim et al.
ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE (2011)
Lean Combustion and Emission Characteristics of Bioethanol and Its Blends in a Spark Ignition (SI) Engine
Seung Hyun Yoon et al.
ENERGY & FUELS (2011)
Measurement of Enthalpies of Vaporization of Isooctane and Ethanol Blends and Their Effects on PM Emissions from a GDI Engine
Longfei Chen et al.
ENERGY & FUELS (2011)
Sooting Tendencies of Oxygenated Hydrocarbons in Laboratory-Scale Flames
Charles S. McEnally et al.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY (2011)
Growth characteristics of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in dimethyl ether diffusion flame
Kazuhiro Hayashida et al.
FUEL (2011)
The use of pure methanol as fuel at high compression ratio in a single cylinder gasoline engine
M. Bahattin Celik et al.
FUEL (2011)
Combustion performance of bio-ethanol at various blend ratios in a gasoline direct injection engine
Dale Turner et al.
FUEL (2011)
The role of butanol in the development of sustainable fuel technologies
Benjamin G. Harvey et al.
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY (2011)
A study of low-pressure premixed ethylene flame with and without ethanol using photoionization mass spectrometry and modeling
O. P. Korobeinichev et al.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE COMBUSTION INSTITUTE (2011)
Formation of nascent soot and other condensed-phase materials in flames
Hai Wang
PROCEEDINGS OF THE COMBUSTION INSTITUTE (2011)
Progress in the production and application of n-butanol as a biofuel
Chao Jin et al.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS (2011)
Production of liquid biofuels from renewable resources
Poonam Singh Nigam et al.
PROGRESS IN ENERGY AND COMBUSTION SCIENCE (2011)
Laser-induced incandescence measurements of soot in turbulent pool fires
Kraig Frederickson et al.
APPLIED OPTICS (2011)
Measures to Reduce Particulate Emissions from Gasoline DI engines
Paul Whitaker et al.
SAE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINES (2011)
Particulate Matter Emissions from a Direct Injection Spark Ignition Engine under Cold Fast Idle Conditions for Ethanol-Gasoline Blends
Iason Dimou et al.
SAE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINES (2011)
Analysis of a feasible polygeneration system for power and methanol production taking natural gas and biomass as materials
Hongqiang Li et al.
APPLIED ENERGY (2010)
Experimental and Modeling Study of the Kinetics of Oxidation of Simple Biodiesel-Biobutanol Surrogates: Methyl Octanoate-Butanol Mixtures
C. Togbe et al.
ENERGY & FUELS (2010)
Effects of butanol-diesel fuel blends on the performance and emissions of a high-speed DI diesel engine
D. C. Rakopoulos et al.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT (2010)
Effect of ethanol addition in gasoline and gasoline-surrogate on soot formation in turbulent spray flames
R. Lemaire et al.
FUEL (2010)
Ethanol Blend Effects On Direct Injection Spark-Ignition Gasoline Vehicle Particulate Matter Emissions
John M. Storey et al.
SAE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FUELS AND LUBRICANTS (2010)
Comparison of the Effect of Biodiesel-Diesel and Ethanol-Diesel on the Particulate Emissions of a Direct Injection Diesel Engine
Yage Di et al.
AEROSOL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (2009)
Gas and soot products formed in the pyrolysis of acetylene-ethanol blends under flow reactor conditions
Claudia Esarte et al.
FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY (2009)
Emissions from a diesel-bioethanol blend in an automotive diesel engine
Magin Lapuerta et al.
FUEL (2008)
Strong sensitivity of late 21st century climate to projected changes in short-lived air pollutants
Hiram Levy et al.
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES (2008)
Effect of ethanol-diesel blend fuels on emission and particle size distribution in a common-rail direct injection diesel engine with warm-up catalytic converter
Hwanam Kim et al.
RENEWABLE ENERGY (2008)
Biofuels (alcohols and biodiesel) applications as fuels for internal combustion engines
Avinash Kumar Agarwal
PROGRESS IN ENERGY AND COMBUSTION SCIENCE (2007)
Study on combustion characteristics and PM emission of diesel engines using ester-ethanol-diesel blended fuels
Hu Chen et al.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE COMBUSTION INSTITUTE (2007)
The effects of dimethyl ether and ethanol on benzene and soot formation in ethylene nonpremixed flames
Charles S. McEnally et al.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE COMBUSTION INSTITUTE (2007)
Production of acetone-butanol-ethanol (ABE) in a continuous flow bioreactor using degermed corn and Clostridium beijerinckii
Thaddeus Ezeji et al.
PROCESS BIOCHEMISTRY (2007)
Chemical kinetic modeling study of the effects of oxygenated hydrocarbons on soot emissions from diesel engines
CK Westbrook et al.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A (2006)
Reduction of PAH and soot in premixed ethylene-air flames by addition of ethanol
JT Wu et al.
COMBUSTION AND FLAME (2006)
Experimental and computational studies of oxidizer and fuel side addition of ethanol to opposed flow air/ethylene flames
KL McNesby et al.
COMBUSTION AND FLAME (2005)
Physico-chemical properties of ethanol-diesel blend fuel and its effect on performance and emissions of diesel engines
D Li et al.
RENEWABLE ENERGY (2005)
Ethanol-diesel fuel blends - a review
AC Hansen et al.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY (2005)
Continuous butanol fermentation and feed starch retrogradation:: butanol fermentation sustainability using Clostridium beijerinckii BA101
TC Ezeji et al.
JOURNAL OF BIOTECHNOLOGY (2005)
Carbon nanostructure examined by lattice fringe analysis of high-resolution transmission electron microscopy images
RL Vander Wal et al.
APPLIED SPECTROSCOPY (2004)
The use of ethanol-gasoline blend as a fuel in an SI engine
F Yüksel et al.
RENEWABLE ENERGY (2004)
Soot oxidation: dependence upon initial nanostructure
RLV Wal et al.
COMBUSTION AND FLAME (2003)
The effect of ethanol blended diesel fuels on emissions from a diesel engine
BQ He et al.
ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT (2003)
Effects of oxygenate additives on polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and soot formation
F Inal et al.
COMBUSTION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (2002)
A methodology for analysis of 002 lattice fringe images and its application to combustion-derived carbons
HS Shim et al.
CARBON (2000)