4.1 Article

Comparative Genomics of a Paddy Field Bacterial Isolate Ochrobactrum sp. CPD-03: Analysis of Chlorpyrifos Degradation Potential

Journal

INDIAN JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY
Volume 60, Issue 3, Pages 325-333

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s12088-020-00864-9

Keywords

Phylogenomics; Chlorpyrifos; Ochrobactrum sp; CPD-03; Arylesterase; Xenobiotic compound degradation

Funding

  1. Department of Biotechnology (DBT), Govt of India, New Delhi [BT/PR7580/BCE/8/1009/2013]

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Ochrobactrum genus is known to catabolize aromatic compounds. This study reports a complete genome sequence of Ochrobactrum sp. CPD-03 (similar to 4.6 Mb of chromosomal features) responsible for chlorpyrifos (CP) isolated form a paddy field (20.3588 degrees N, 85.8333 degrees E) in Bhubaneswar, India. A comparative genomics approach was performed between CPD-03 and eight closely related genomes of other Ochrobactrum strains in order to deepen our knowledge, to establish its phylogenetic and functional relationships. The involvement of CP degrading genes indicated a versatile role of CPD-03 in additional field trails. This research would provide the genetic information for its use in natural environment for the depletion of organophosphorus (OP) compounds.

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