4.7 Article

Hydrostatic equilibrium configurations of neutron stars in a non-minimal geometry-matter coupling theory of gravity

Journal

EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C
Volume 80, Issue 5, Pages -

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-7958-y

Keywords

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Funding

  1. CoordenacAo de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Nivel Superior [PDSE/88881.188302/2018-01, PNPD/88887.368365/2019-00]
  2. SAo Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP) [2018/20689-7, 2015/08476-0]
  3. FAPESP [13/26258-4]

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In this work we analyze hydrostatic equilibrium configurations of neutron stars in a non-minimal geometry-matter coupling (GMC) theory of gravity. We begin with the derivation of the hydrostatic equilibrium equations for the f(R, L) gravity theory, where R and L are the Ricci scalar and Lagrangian of matter, respectively. We assume f(R,L)=R/2+[1+sigma R]L, with sigma constant. To describe matter inside neutron stars we assume a relativistic polytropic equation of state p=K rho(gamma), with rho being the energy density, K and gamma=5/3 being constants. We also consider the more realistic equation of state (EoS) known as SLy4, which is a Skyrme type one based on effective nuclear interaction. We show that in this theory it is possible to reach the mass of massive pulsars, such as PSR J2215 + 5135, for both equations of state. Also, results for mass-radius relation in GMC gravity are strongly dependent on the stiffness of the EoS.

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